The
effects of bovine colostrum supplementation on body composition and
exercise performance in active men and women
Antonio J, Sanders
MS, Van Gammeren D.
University of
Delaware, Sports Science Laboratory, Newark, Delaware 19176, USA.
exphys@aol.com
The purpose of
this study was to determine the effect of 8 wk of bovine colostrum
supplementation on body composition and exercise performance in active
men and women. Subjects were randomly assigned to a placebo (whey
protein) and colostrum group (20 g/d in powder form). Each subject
participated in aerobic and heavy-resistance training at least three
times per wk. Body composition was assessed via dual x-ray absorptiometry
analysis.
Treadmill time
to exhaustion, one repetition maximum strength (bench press), and
the total number of repetitions performed during one set to exhaustion
at a submaximal load for the bench press (50% and 100% of body weight
for women and men, respectively) were ascertained. The whey protein
group experienced a significant increase (P < 0.05) in body weight
(mean increase of 2.11 kg), whereas the colostrum group experienced
a significant (P < 0.05) increase in bone-free lean body mass (mean
increase of 1.49 kg).
There were no
changes in any of the other parameters measured. Thus, supplementation
with bovine colostrum (20 g/d) in combination with exercise training
for 8 wk may increase bone-free lean body mass in active men and women.